IMAGES: All pictures have been taken by Clement Narteau in September 2011 in the Badain Jaran desert. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% BARCHAN_1: Note that to generate clear recirculation zones on the hierarchy of bedforms, we have rescale the dune topography and run the lattice cellular automaton alone (i.e., without sediment transport). %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% BARCHAN_2: Here, the fieldlines are those that are obtained during the simulation. Because the stabilization of the flow is not long enough (i.e., numerical efficiency), we cannot capture the secondary recirculation on superimposed bedforms very well. Neverthess, there is a strong drop in shear stress that explain the development of this superimposed bedform. You can clearly see that by comparing topography (topo_barchan_2.eps) and shear stress (shear_stress_barchan_2.eps). The small topography generated by the superimposed bedforms result in a big change in basal shear stress. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% STAR_1: topo_star_1.eps = dune topography bed_shear_stress_star_1.eps = bed shear stress on the dune topo_flow_star_1.eps = Topography + streamlines on the central longitudinal dune slice. This dune has been generated by coarsening from a flat sand bed using 5 winds at 0, 72, 144 216, 288 degree. The resultant flux is null but the time and the angle between two switches of wind direction are random. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% STAR_2: topo_flow_star_2.eps = Topography + streamlines on the central longitudinal dune slice. This dune has been generated from a initial conical sand pile at the center of the system. We use 5 winds at 0, 72, 144 216, 288 degree. The resultant flux is null as the time and the angle between two switches are constant (72 degree clockwise, 100 t_0). Note that to generate a nice recirculation zone, we have rotated the dune of 10 degree and elongate the flat bedrock layer upstream and downstream. %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%