EROSAT

Start: 01/01/2020
Campaign and mission
Coordinator(s): Antoine Lucas
Host institution(s):
CNRS, IPGP, and Université Paris Cité, LabEx UnivEarthS
Related team(s):
External Envelopes Geochemistry, Planetology and Space Sciences
Related theme(s):
Earth System Science
Because of their role in erosion and sediment supply in rivers, gravity instabilities are one of the most important geophysical processes in explaining the transformation of the Earth’s surface, and thus the evolution of the landscape. By allowing the percolation of surface runoff through highly fragmented sedimentary rocks, these instabilities create conditions for chemical weathering, which is an important sink for atmospheric carbon.
The EROSAT project aims to assess the role of slope processes in sediment and solute fluxes from watersheds, and to study their impact on the critical area of the Guadeloupe islands, where erosion and weathering rates are among the highest in the world. Thanks to an interdisciplinary approach combining ObsEra data, geochemical analysis and remote sensing at multiple scales, EROSAT will allow a stepwise analysis between gravity instability and sediment/solute loading in rivers. Ultimately, EROSAT will provide a quantitative model of sediment and solute transport by gravity instability.